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Tuesday, January 27, 2015

swiss beautiful and attractive for holiday





lake zurich switzerland












Lake Zürich (Swiss German / Alemannic: Zürisee; German: Zürichsee) is a lake in Switzerland, extending Southeast of the city of Zürich. Depending on the context, Lake Zürich or Zürichsee can be used to describe the lake as a whole, or just that part of the lake downstream of the Seedamm at Rapperswil, whilst the upstream part of Rapperswil may be called the Obersee or Upper LakeLake Zürich is formed by the LINTH river, the which rises in the glaciers of the Glarus Alps and was diverted by the Escher canal (completed in 1811) into Lake Walen from where its waters are Carried to the east end of Lake Zürich by means of the LINTH canal (completed in 1816). The waters of the Lake of Zürich flow out of the lake at its north-west end, passing through the city of Zürich; however, the outflow is then called the Limmat. The culminating point of the lake's drainage basin is the Todi at 3.614 meters above sea levelNo streams of importance flow into the lake besides the LINTH. The Seedamm, a partially artificial causeway and bridge, crosses a narrow point of the lake carrying a railway line and road from Rapperswil to Pfäffikon. The eastern section of the lake is known as the Obersee, German for "upper lake". West of this dam lie the small islands of Lützelau and Ufenau, where Ulrich von Hutten in 1523 took refuge and Died. Both shores are well Cultivated and fertile. Another touristic destination is the Au peninsula at the village of Au between Wädenswil and Horgen.To the east - separated by Zürichberg-Adlisberg, Forch and Pfannenstiel - are two minor lakes: Greifensee (Lake Greifen) and Pfäffikersee (Lake Pfäffikon). Zimmerberg and the Etzel regions lie to the west.


Fraumunster church





The Fraumünster Church (lit. in English: Women's Minster, but Often wrongly translated to [Our] Lady Minster) in Zurich is built on the remains of a former abbey for aristocratic women which was founded in 853 by Louis the German for his daughter Hildegard . He endowed the Benedictine convent with the lands of Zurich, Uri, and the Albis forest, and granted the convent immunity, placing it under his direct authority. Today, it belongs to the Evangelical Reformed Church of the Canton of Zürich and is one of the four games churches of Zürich, the other's being the Minster, Prediger and St. Peter's church.In 1045, King Henry III granted the convent the right to hold markets, collect tolls, and mint coins, and Thus Spake Effectively made the Abbess the ruler of the city.Emperor Frederick II granted the abbey Reichsunmittelbarkeit in 1218, Thus making it territorially independent of all authority save that of the Emperor himself, and increasing the political power of the Abbess. The Abbess assigned the mayor, and she frequently delegated the minting of coins to citizens of the city. A famous Abbess during this time of great power was Elisabeth of Wetzikon.However, the political power of the convent slowly waned in the Fourteenth Century, beginning with the establishment of the Zunftordnung (guild laws) in 1336 by Rudolf Brun, WHO Also Became the first major independent, ie not assigned by the Abbess.The abbey was dissolved on 30 November 1524 in the course of the Reformation of Huldrych Zwingli, supported by the last Abbess, Katharina von Zimmern.



Grossmunster zurich














The Minster ("great minster") is a Romanesque-style Protestant church in Zurich, Switzerland. It is one of the four major churches in the city (the others being the Fraumünster, Predigerkirche and St. Peterskirche). Its congregation forms part of the Evangelical Reformed Church of the Canton of Zürich. The core of the present building near the banks of the Limmat River was constructed on the site of a Carolingian church, which was, According to legend, originally commissioned by Charlemagne.Construction of the present structure Commenced around 1100 and it was inaugurated around 1220.

The Minster was a monastery church, vying for precedence with the Fraumünster across the Limmat throughout the Middle Ages. According to legend, the Grossmünster was founded by Charlemagne, Whose horse fell to its knees over the tombs of Felix and Regula, Zürich's patron saints. The legend helps support a claim of seniority over the Fraumünster, which was founded by Louis the German, Charlemagne's grandson. Recent archaeological evidence confirms the presence of a Roman burial ground at the site
The monastery buildings were destroyed in 1898 to the make room for the new Stadthaus. The church building today serves as the parish church for one of the city's 34 reformed parishes. Munsterhof, the town square in front of the Fraumünster, is named after the former abbey. Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster cultivates the traditions of the former convent Nunnery.

Huldrych Zwingli initiated the Swiss-German Reformation in Switzerland from his pastoral office at the Minster, starting in 1520. Zwingli won a series of debates presided over by the magistrate in 1523 roomates Ultimately led local civil authorities to sanction the Severance of the church from the Papacy. The reforms initiated by Zwingli and continued by his successor, Heinrich Bullinger, account for the plain interior of the church. The iconoclastic Reformers removed the organ and religious statuary in 1524. Reviews These changes, accompanied by abandonment of Lent, the replacement of the Mass, disavowal of celibacy, eating meat on fast days, the replacement of the lectionary with a seven-year cycle of the New Testament, a ban on church music, and other significant reforms of make this church one of the most important sites in the history of the Reformation and the birthplace of the Swiss-German Reformation.






Kleine Scheidegg (elevation 2,061 m, 6.762 ft) is a high mountain pass below and between the Eiger and Lauberhorn peaks in the Bernese Oberland, Switzerland. It connects Grindelwald with Lauterbrunnen. The name means "minor watershed", even though it is actually higher than the neighboring Grosse Scheidegg. Possibly this is the Kleine Scheidegg Because is a watershed between the two arms of the Lütschinen river, while Grosse Scheidegg divides the Lütschinen valleys from Reichenbach.

swiss beautiful and attractive for holiday


Located at Kleine Scheidegg is the Hotel Bellevue des Alpes and the Kleine Scheidegg railway station, the which serves the two rack railways, the Wengernalpbahn (since 1893) and the Jungfraubahn (since 1896). The Wengernalpbahn has two branches: one begins at Grindelwald; the other commences at Lauterbrunnen and climbs to the pass via Wengen. The Jungfraubahn climbs steeply through tunnels inside the Eiger and Mönch mountains up to its terminal at the Jungfraujoch.




villa del Balbianello




The Villa del Balbianello is a villa in the comune of Lenno (province of Como), Italy, overlooking Lake Como. It is located on the tip of a small wooded peninsula on the western shore of the south-west branch of Lake Como, not far from the Isola Comacina and is famous for its elaborate terraced gardens.The villa was built in 1787 on the site of a Franciscan monastery for the Cardinal Angelo Maria Durini. The two towers of the which can be seen in the picture are the Campanili of the convent church. After the cardinal's death in 1796 Giuseppe Arconati Visconti bought the villa and made improvements to its gardens and the loggia.




In the Nineteenth century the villa belonged to the Porro-Lambertenghi family. The writer and patriot Silvio Pellico was a visitor in 1819.




By the early Twentieth Century the buildings had fallen into a state of neglect when an American businessman, Butler Ames, purchased and renovated the villa and its garden. In 1974 it was bought by the explorer Guido Monzino (leader of the first Italian expedition to climb Mount Everest), WHO filled it with rich collections, Including artifacts acquired on his expeditions. Monzino, WHO Died in 1988, left the villa to the Fondo per l'Ambiente Italiano, the National Trust of Italy. Its grounds now form part of the Grandi Giardini Italiani.

beautiful tourist attractions in France







sacre coeur basilica paris
The Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Paris, commonly known as Sacré-Cœur Basilica and often simply Sacré-Cœur (French: Basilique du Sacré-Cœur, pronounced [sakʁe kœʁ]), is a Roman Catholic church and minor basilica, dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in Paris, France. A popular landmark, the basilica is located at the summit of the butte Montmartre, the highest point in the city. Sacré-Cœur is a double monument, political and cultural, both a national penance for the defeat of France in the 1871 Franco-Prussian War and the socialist Paris Commune of 1871crowning its most rebellious neighborhood, and an embodiment of conservative moral order, publicly dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which was an increasingly popular vision of a loving and sympathetic Christ,The Sacré-Cœur Basilica was designed by Paul Abadie. Construction began in 1875 and was finished in 1914. It was consecrated after the end of World War I in 1919.
museum musee d'orsayThe Musée d'Orsay (French pronunciation: ​[myze dɔʁsɛ]) is a museum in Paris, France, on the left bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts railway station built between 1898 and 1900. The museum holds mainly French art dating from 1848 to 1915, including paintings, sculptures, furniture, and photography. It houses the largest collection of impressionist and post-impressionist masterpieces in the world, by painters including Monet, Manet, Degas, Renoir, Cézanne, Seurat, Sisley, Gauguin and Van Gogh. Many of these works were held at the Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume prior to the museum's opening in 1986.The museum building was originally a railway station, Gare d'Orsay, constructed for the Chemin de Fer de Paris à Orléans and finished in time for the 1900 Exposition Universelle to the design of three architects: Lucien Magne, Émile Bénard and Victor Laloux. It was the terminus for the railways of southwestern France until 1939,By 1939 the station's short platforms had become unsuitable for the longer trains that had come to be used for mainline services. After 1939 it was used for suburban services and part of it became a mailing centre during World War II. It was then used as a set for several films, such as Kafka's The Trial adapted by Orson Welles, and as a haven for the Renaud–Barrault Theatre Company and for auctioneers, while the Hôtel Drouot was being rebuilt In 1970, permission was granted to demolish the station but Jacques Duhamel, Minister for Cultural Affairs, ruled against plans to build a new hotel in its stead. The station was put on the supplementary list of Historic Monuments and finally listed in 1978. The suggestion to turn the station into a museum came from the Directorate of the Museums of France. The idea was to build a museum that would bridge the gap between the Louvre and the National Museum of Modern Art at the Georges Pompidou Centre. The plan was accepted by Georges Pompidou and a study was commissioned in 1974. In 1978, a competition was organized to design the new museum. ACT Architecture, a team of three young architects (Pierre Colboc, Renaud Bardon and Jean-Paul Philippon), were awarded the contract which involved creating 20,000 sq. m. of new floorspace on four floors. The construction work was carried out by Bouygues. In 1981, the Italian architect, Gae Aulenti was chosen to design the interior including the internal arrangement, decoration, furniture and fittings of the museum. Finally in July 1986, the museum was ready to receive its exhibits. It took 6 months to install the 2000 or so paintings, 600 sculptures and other works. The museum officially opened in December 1986 by then-president, François Mitterrand.


katedral chartres

katedral chartres

Chartres Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres), located in Chartres, about 50 miles from Paris, is considered as one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture,The church was built in 1145, but was destroyed by fire in 1194. The only remaining western part, so that this section has the early gothic style. This church was rebuilt between 1194 and 1220. The total is 117 058 square feet (10 875 m2).


guimet museum

guimet museum

The museum, which was first located at Lyon in 1879 and was handed over to the state and transferred to Paris in 1885,[citation needed] was founded by Émile Étienne Guimet, an industrialist. Devoted to travel, Guimet was in 1876 commissioned by the minister of public instruction to study the religions of the Far East, and the museum contains many of the fruits of this expedition, including a fine collection of Chinese and Japanese porcelain and many objects relating not merely to the religions of the East but also to those of Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome. One of its wings, the Panthéon Bouddhique, displays religious artworks,Some of the museum's artifacts were collected from Southeast Asia by French authorities during the colonial period.From December 2006 to April 2007, the museum harboured collections of the Kabul Museum, with archaeological pieces from the Greco-Bactrian city of Ai-Khanoum, and the Indo-Scythian treasure of Tillia Tepe.


notre dame de la garde marseilles

notre dame de la garde marseilles


Notre-Dame de la Garde beautiful tourist attractions in France(literally Our Lady of the Guard), is a Catholic basilica in Marseille, France. This Neo-Byzantine church was built by the architect Henri-Jacques Espérandieu on the foundations of an ancient fort located at the highest natural point in Marseille, a 149 m (490 ft) limestone outcrop on the south side of the Old Port. It is a major local landmark and the site of a popular annual pilgrimage every year on Assumption Day, August 15.The basilica was consecrated on June 5, 1864 and replaced a church of the same name built in 1214 and restored in the 15th century. It was built on the foundations of a 16th-century fort built by Francis I of France to resist the 1536 siege of Marseille by the Emperor Charles V. The basilica consists of a lower church, or crypt, in the Romanesque style carved from the rock, as well as an upper church of Neo-Byzantine style decorated with mosaics. A square bell tower of 41 m (135 ft) topped by a belfry of 12.5 m (42 ft) supports a monumental 11.2 m (27 ft) statue of the Madonna and Child, made of copper gilded with gold leaf.The green limestone from the area surrounding Florence used to build the basilica, has been discovered to be sensitive to atmospheric corrosion. An extensive restoration took place from 2001 to 2008, including work on the mosaics that were damaged by candle smoke and the impact of bullets during the Liberation of France at the end of World War II.People from Marseille traditionally see Notre-Dame de la Garde as the guardian and the protector of the city. Local inhabitants commonly refer to it as la bonne mère ("the good mother").

Sunday, January 25, 2015

tourist attractions in the United States that you must visit








Capitol USA (English: United Stated Capitol) is the capitol building that is used as an office of the US Congress. The building is located in Washington, DC, at the top of Capitol Hill. Although not located in the middle of the District of Columbia, the Capitol has become a focus in which settlements in the region is divided.Capitol was originally designed by William Thornton. Then Capitol modified by Stephen Hal let, Benjamin Latrobe and then Charles Bulfinch. Dome today and Periwigging Council and Senate wings designed by Thomas U. Walter and August Schoenberg, and was prepared under the supervision of Edward Clark.


The statue is located at the top of the dome of this building is the Statue of Liberty (Statue of Freedom).
In 2007, the Capitol building has got sixth place in the list of America's favorite architecture by the American Institute of Architects.
.Falls are massive waterfalls on the Niagara River that are in the line of the international border between the US states of New York with the Canadian province of Ontario. This waterfall is about 17 miles (27 km) north northwest of Buffalo, New York and 75 miles (120 km) southeast of Toronto, Ontario.

Niagara is the name of a group of three waterfall. The third waterfall is a waterfall Horseshoe (sometimes referred to as waterfall Canada), waterfall America, and the smaller Bridal Veil waterfall which are separated by an island named Luna Island from the main waterfall.

Although not very high, the Niagara waterfall is very wide and most popular in the world. More than 6 million cubic feet (168,000 m3) of water per minute dropped and this is the most powerful waterfall in North America.

Niagara is also famous for the beautiful rainbow across the middle of the swift waterfall. The natural beauty found around Niagara make millions of people from all over the world visit it every day. Moreover, if not to see the waterfall is the most popular. So, too much foreign exchange flows to these two countries.







Hollywood / hɒliwʊd / is a district in the central region of Los Angeles, California, in the United States.








It is notable for its place as the home of the entertainment industry, Including Several of its historic studios. Its name has come to be a metonymy for the motion picture industry of the United States. Hollywood IS ALSO a highly ethnically diverse, densely populated, economically diverse neighborhood and retail business district.




Hollywood was a small community in 1870 and was incorporated as a municipality in 1903.It Officially merged with the city of Los Angeles in 1910, and soon thereafter a prominent movie industry Began to emerge, Eventually becoming the most dominant and Recognized in the world.

In 1853, one adobe hut Stood in Nopalera (Nopal field), named for the Mexican Nopal cactus indigenous to the area. By 1870, an agricultural community flourished. The area was known as the Cahuenga Valley, after the pass in the Santa Monica Mountains Immediately to the norh.




The name "Hollywood" was coined by HJ Whitley, the "Father of Hollywood". Originally the name "Figwood" was to be used to name the surrounding area due to the number of fig trees. Whitley arranged to buy the 500-acre (2.0 km2) EC Hurd ranch and Disclosed to him his plans for the land. They agreed on a price and Hurd agreed to sell at a later date. Before Whitley got off the ground with Hollywood, plans for the new town had spread to General Harrison Gray Otis, Hurd's wife, eastern adjacent ranch co-owner Daeida Wilcox, and others.



An alternate derivation for the name comes from the historical on Hollywood, Illinois (now part of Brookfield, IL) and Hollywood, Florida. Mrs. Wilcox was said to have met a woman on a train trip to the East. The woman of toll Mrs. Wilcox about her lovely ranch in Hollywood, Illinois. Mrs. Wilcox was said to be so enamored of the name that she appropriated it for the property she and her husband Harvey were planning in the Cahuenga Valley, as it was then known. Further research yielded that a parcel of land in Illinois was, in fact named Hollywood and was owned by John D. Rockefeller and his wife, Laura. When Reviews their fourth daughter Edith married Harold McCormick, Heir to the farming equipment fortune in 1895, the John D. and Laura Rockefeller gifted the ranch to her. The lower part of the area known as Hollywood was purchased by a Samuel Gross in 1893 WHO subdivided the property for housing and development. Mrs. McCormick donated her parcel of Hollywood to the Cook County Forest Preserve District for development as a zoological garden in 1919 and it is now the Brookfield Zoo. Often this story is repeated as Mrs. Having met Mrs. Wilcox McCormick, but as the Wilcoxes filed the name with the City of Los Angeles in 1887 when Mrs. McCormick was but 15, the woman Mrs. Wilcox met was her mother, Mrs. Rockefeller, WHO owned the property with her husband, John D. Rockefeller.














The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; French: La Liberté éclairant le monde) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States. The statue, designed by Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, a French sculptor and dedicated on October 28, 1886, was a gift to the United States from the people of France. The statue is of a robed female figure representing Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom, WHO bears a torch and a tabula ansata (a tablet evoking the law) upon the which is Inscribed the date of the American Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776. A broken chain lies at her feet. The statue is an icon of freedom and of the United States: a welcoming signal to immigrants arriving from abroad.








Bartholdi was inspired by French law professor and politician Édouard René de Laboulaye, who is said to have commented in 1865 that any monument raised to American independence would properly be a joint project of the French and American peoples. He may have been minded to honor the Union victory in the American Civil War and the end of slavery. Due to the troubled political situation in France, work on the statue did not commence until the early 1870s. In 1875, Laboulaye proposed that the French finance the statue and the Americans provide the site and build the pedestal. Bartholdi completed the head and the torch-bearing arm before the statue was fully designed, and Reviews These pieces were exhibited for publicity at international expositions.








The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882. Fundraising proved difficult,, especially for the Americans, and by 1885 work on the pedestal was threatened due to lack of funds. Publisher Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World started a drive for donations to complete the project that Attracted more than 120,000 contributors, most of Whom Gave less than a dollar. The statue was constructed in France, shipped overseas in crates, and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was then called Bedloe's Island. The statue's completion was marked by New York's first ticker-tape parade and a dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland.

Friday, January 23, 2015

Indonesia tour beauty

borobudur temple
Borobudur is a Buddhist temple located at Borobudur, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. The location of the temple is approximately 100 km southwest of Semarang, 86 km to the west of Surakarta, and 40 km northwest of Yogyakarta. Stupa temple was founded by the Mahayana Buddhists around the year 800 AD during the reign of the Sailendra dynasty. Borobudur is the largest Buddhist temple or shrine in the world and one of the largest Buddhist monument in the world.

The monument comprises six square terraces on which there are three circular courtyard, the walls are decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues are original. Borobudur has most complete collection of Buddhist reliefs in the world.  The main stupa is the largest teletak in the middle once crowned this building, surrounded by three rows of circular 72 perforated stupas in which there is a statue of buddha sitting cross-legged in the lotus position perfectly with mudra (hand gesture) Dharmachakra mudra (turning the wheel of dharma).

This monument is a model of the universe and built as a shrine to honor the Buddha also functions as a place of pilgrimage to lead mankind from natural lust switch to enlightenment and wisdom according to the teachings of Buddha. The pilgrims enter through the east side begin the ritual in the temple grounds to walk this sacred building circling clockwise, while continuing to climb the stairs to the next through three levels in the realm of Buddhist cosmology. The third level is Kamadhatu (the realm of lust), Rupadhatu (tangible realm), and Arupadhatu (formless realm). In this journey of pilgrims walking through a series of hallways and stairs with no less than 1,460 witnessed the beautiful relief panels carved on the walls and balustrades.




The Ubud Monkey Forest is a nature reserve and temple complex in Ubud, Bali. Its full name as written on a welcome sign is the Padangtegal Mandala Wisata Wanara Wana Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary. The complex houses approximately 605 Crab-eating Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) monkeys (39 adult males, 38 male sub adult, 194 adult females, 243 juvenile and 91 infants —2011—). There are four groups of monkeys each occupying different territories in the park. The Sacred Monkey Forest is a popular tourist attraction in Ubud, and is often visited by over 10,000 tourists a month. The forest comprises approximately a tenth of a square kilometer (approximately 10ha or 27 acres)and contains at least 115 different species of trees.The Monkey Forest contains the Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal temple as well as a "Holy Spring" bathing temple and another temple used for cremation ceremonies. The Monkey Forest is owned by the village of Padangtegal, and village members serve on the Monkey Forest's governing council. The Padangtegal Wenara Wana Foundation manages the Monkey Forest and serves to maintain its sacred integrity and to promote the sacred site as a destination for visitors.




The forest has been populated by monkeys in greater numbers than an environment undisturbed by humans would allow for a number of years, with the population density now (2013) higher than ever. The visitor will notice the interesting phenomenon of numerous obese monkeys, a testament to the almost unbounded food supply the huge number of tourists entering in and near the forest provide. Tourists are bitten by monkeys daily and numerous of these attacks can be can be found by a key word searches on YouTube. The monkeys - crab eating macaques - will invariably approach human visitors in a large group and then grab any bags containing food. They may also grab bags not containing food. If the demanded food is readily provided the monkeys will usually not, although occasionally will, bite the human owner. If the demanded food is not provided quickly enough, one or more of the monkeys will certainly bite the human owner. Numerous bites occur because humans are not quick enough in producing a desired food item. Given that tourists don't enter and travel the monkey forest armed and ready to fight relatively small monkeys, and that dogs are not allowed inside, the monkeys have none of the normal environmental competitors to keep them in check. They have also lost the fear of humans normal to almost all animals.




Monkey bites are a very serious medical event given the variety of viruses monkeys carry that can be transferred to humans. For example, Herpes B virus is very prevalent in crab eating macaques, should be assumed to be very prevalent in the populations in Ubud Monkey Forest, and frequently causes death in humans. Given their apparently increasing aggressiveness, and the risk they pose to human health, there have been calls by Balinese politicians for a cull of macaques in Bali. These calls have not been formally accepted by authorities.



Mountain Kawi is an 11th-century temple complex in Sukawati north east of Ubud in Bali, Indonesia, that is spread across either side of the Pakerisan river. It comprises 10 rock-cut temples (shrines) that are carved into some 7-meter-high (23 ft) sheltered niches of the sheer cliff face. Reviews These funeral monuments are thought to be dedicated to the King Children Wungsu of the Udayana dynasty and his favorite queens. On the east side there are five temples that are dedicated, According to one theory, to King Udayana, his queen Mahendradatta, and Reviews their sons Airlangga, Children Wungsu, and Marakata. The temples on the west side are dedicated, According to the same theory, to the king's minor queens or concubines.

The Tangkuban Perahu or Tangkuban Perahu is one of the mountains which is located in the province of West Java, Indonesia. About 20 km to the north of Bandung, with lush pine trees and the surrounding expanse of tea plantations, Tangkuban Perahu has a height of 2,084 meters high. The shape of this mountain is Stratovulcano with eruptive center moved from east to west. Rock types are mostly issued by the eruption of lava and sulfur, sulfur minerals issued is sulfur, a mineral that is emitted when the mountain is not active sulfur vapor. Tangkuban Perahu area administered by the Corporation of Forestry. The average daily temperature is 17 ° C at 2 ° C during the day and at night hari.Asal genesis Tangkuban Perahu Sangkuriang associated with the legend, told in love with his mother, Dayang Sumbi / Rarasati. To thwart his intentions to marry her, Dayang Sumbi stipulating that Sangkuriang create a lake and a boat overnight. When his efforts failed, Sangkuriang angry and kicked the boat that landed upside down. The boat is then formed Tangkuban Perahu.

Tangkuban Perahu This includes an active volcano whose status is monitored continuously by the Indonesian Directorate of Volcanology. Some of the crater is still showing signs of activity of this mountain. Among the signs of volcanic activity of this is the emergence of sulfur gases and sources of hot water at the foot of the mountain, among which are in kasawan Ciater, Subang. Tangkuban Perahu never experienced a small eruption in 2006, which led to three people were slightly injured.

The existence of this mountain and form the shape of Bandung basin topography with hills and mountains on each side reinforces the theory of the existence of a large lake which is now the Bandung area. Believed by geologists that the plateau region of Bandung with an altitude of approximately 709 m above sea level is the remnant of a large lake formed by the damming of Ci WTC by the eruption of an ancient volcano known as Mount Sunda and Tangkuban Perahu is a remnant of ancient Mount Sunda which is still active. This phenomenon can be seen on Mount Krakatau in the Sunda Strait and Ngorongoro district in Tanzania, Africa. So the legend that is the story of society Sangkuriang the region is believed to be a public documentation area of Mount Sunda Ancient of events at that time

Ranu Kumbolo is a mountain lake in Lumajang, East Java. It is in the Tengger Mountains, at the foot of Mount Semeru. The extent of 15 hectares.

Ranu Kumbolo is part of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park.










Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Parkhttp://tourismeinworld.blogspot.com/Indonesia tour beauty (English: Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park), abbreviated pedestal, is a tourist park in the southern part of the island of Bali. This park is located on the headland of Nusa Dua, Badung regency, about 40 kilometers south of Denpasar, the provincial capital of Bali. In this cultural garden area, planned to be established a landmark or mascot of Bali, the giant statue of Lord Vishnu who is riding his mount, Garuda, as high as 12 meters. 

Area Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park is located at an altitude of 146 meters above ground level or 263 meters above sea level.

In the region there is also a statue of Garuda which is just behind the Plaza Vishnu is Garuda Plaza where 18-meter high statue of Garuda placed temporarily. At this time, Garuda Plaza became the focal point of a large hall carved limestone pillars which covers more than 4000 square meters of open space that is the Lotus Pond. Limestone pillars colossal and monumental sculpture Lotus Pond Garuda made the room very exotic. With a capacity of rooms that can accommodate up to 7000 people, Lotus Pond has earned a good reputation as the perfect place to hold large events and international.

There is also a statue of Vishnu hand which is part of the statue of Lord Vishnu. This is one step closer to completing the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue complete. This work was placed temporarily in Tirta Agung area.

Tuesday, January 20, 2015

the most beautiful tourist attractions in the Netherlands

Rijksmuseum (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɛi̯ksmyˌzeːjʏm]; English: State Museum) is a Netherlands national museum dedicated to arts and history in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, and the Concertgebouw.
The Rijksmuseum was founded in The Hague in 1800 and moved to Amsterdam in 1808, where it was first located in the Royal Palace and later in the Trippenhuis.The current main building was designed by Pierre Cuypers and first opened its doors in 1885. On 13 April 2013, after a ten-year renovation which cost € 375 million, the main building was reopened by Queen Beatrix.In 2013, it was the most visited museum in the Netherlands with a record number of 2.2 million visitors.
The museum has on display 8,000 objects of art and history, from their total collection of 1 million objects from the years 1200–2000, among which are some masterpieces by Rembrandt, Frans Hals, and Johannes Vermeer. The museum also has a small Asian collection which is on display in the Asian pavilion.


The Old Church is the oldest existing building in Amsterdam and is located on the Oudekerksplein in the city center government. It belongs to the top 100 of the Dutch national monuments. The church was (probably in 1306), dedicated to Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, by Guy of Avesnes, the bishop of Utrecht.
To the Alteration (1578) the church was Roman Catholic and she was called the St. Nicholas Church. St. Nicholas was partly the patron of sailors and was especially revered in port cities. Only in the period 1884-1887, the current St. Nicholas Church built in thecenter of Amsterdam.
In September 2006, the 700-year use of this church was celebrated. On this occasion, on 17 September a replica hung back from the Angelus bell disappeared during the iconoclasm of 1566 in the small turret on top of the church roof.




The Erasmus Bridge (Dutch: Erasmusbrug) is a combined cable-stayed and bascule bridge across the Nieuwe Maas, connecting the north and south parts of the city of Rotterdam, the Netherlands.The 802-metre-long (2,631 ft) bridge was designed by Ben van Berkel and completed in 1996. The cable-stayed bridge section has a single 139-metre-high (456 ft) asymmetrical white pylon with a prominent horizontal base, earning the bridge its nickname "The Swan"The southernmost span of the bridge has an 89-metre-long (292 ft) bascule bridge for ships that cannot pass under the bridge. The bascule bridge is the largest and heaviest in West Europe and has the largest panel of its type in the world.After costing more than 165 million Euros to construct, the bridge was officially opened by Queen Beatrix on September 6, 1996. Shortly after the bridge opened to traffic in October 1996, it was discovered the bridge would swing under particularly strong wind conditions. To reduce the trembling, stronger shock dampers were installed

The Ridderzaal (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɪdərzaːl], Hall of Knights)[1] is the main building of the 13th century Binnenhof in The Hague, Netherlands. It is used for the state opening of Parliament on Prinsjesdag, when the Dutch monarch drives to Parliament in the Golden Carriage and delivers the speech from the throne. It is also used for official royal receptions, and interparliamentary conferences.In the 13th century Floris IV, Count of Holland bought a piece of land next to a small lake to build a house on. The Ridderzaal, the manorial hall of Floris V, grandson of Floris IV, was built on this estate in the 13th century. Over the centuries, the government buildings developed around this lake and incorporated the Ridderzaal. From the early 17th century, the Ridderzaal became an important trading place for booksellers, as Westminster Hall was in London. In later centuries it served a variety of purposes - as a market hall, a promenade, a drill hall, a public record office, a hospital ward, even the offices of the state lottery. It was restored between 1898 and 1904 to serve its present purposes.



Tuesday, January 13, 2015

tourist attractions in China that captivate

the forbidden city in China
the forbidden city in China
1.Forbidden City (English: The Forbidden City; Mandarin: 紫禁城; pinyin: Zǐjìn Cheng that can be translated with "Purple Forbidden City"), often referred to as the "Forbidden Palace", is located right in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing, is royal palace during the period of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Known as the "Palace Museum" (Chinese: 故宫 博物院; pinyin: Gugong Bówùyùan), this location has an area of approximately 720,000 square meters, 800 buildings and more than 8,000 rooms. Forbidden City by UNESCO called the largest collection of ancient wooden structures in the world, and is listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties". Location of the royal palace in the north of Tiananmen Square and can be accessed from the field through the Tiananmen Gate. The location is surrounded by a vast region called the city of the Kingdom.

Although no longer occupied by the nobility, the Forbidden City remains a symbol of Chinese power. The picture itself appears in the People's Republic of China's state emblem. This is now the Palace Museum is one of the most attractive tourist sites in the world.

The Forbidden City has many names. In China, the location commonly known as the Gu Gong (故宫), or "former palace". The name is now commonly known as the "Forbidden City" is a translation of the Zijin Cheng (紫禁城), which means "Purple Forbidden City".

summer palace in beijing china
summer palace in beijing china
2.Yihe Yuan or in Indonesian become the Summer Palace is a palace located 15 km from the center of Beijing

First built in the early manufacture Jin.Pada Dynasty has Qingyi.in park name to the foundation which is a masterpiece of classical Chinese garden architecture in 1886 after a mostly destroyed by the war in 1860.Namanya later changed to Old Summer Palace and the latter being Summer Palace by the Empress Dowager Cixi in the last 1881.Perubahan accompanied by a massive renovation. After renovation, the Empress Dowager Cixi then stay there

As one of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998. This combination combines the natural resources such as hills and waters of the man-made structure such as pavilions, halls, temples, palaces and bridges.

chengdu research base of giant panda breeding
chengdu research base of giant panda breeding
3.Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Chengdu Panda Base or simply, is a non-profit research and breeding facility for giant pandas and other rare animals. It is located in Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

A Giant Panda at the Chengdu Panda Base
Chengdu Panda Base was founded in 1987. It started with 6 giant pandas that were rescued from the wild. By 2008, it had 124 panda births, and the captive panda population has grown to 83

Its stated goal is to "be a world-class research facility, conservation education center, and international educational tourism destination."

ocean park hongkong
ocean park hongkong
4.Ocean Park Hong Kong, commonly known as Ocean Park, is a marine mammal park, oceanarium, animal theme park and amusement park, situated in Wong Chuk Hang and Nam Long Shan in the Southern District of Hong Kong. It is, together with the Hong Kong Disneyland, one of the two large theme parks in Hong Kong. Opened in 1977 by the Governor of Hong Kong Sir Murray MacLehose, Ocean Park has grown to over 80 Attractions and rides after the completion of a HK $ 5.5 billion Master Redevelopment Plan (MRP) begun in 2005. The park has won Several awards, Including The World's Seventh Most Popular Amusement Park and one of the "50 Most Visited Tourist Attractions in the world" by Forbes. In November 2012, Ocean Park Became the first theme park in Asia to win the Applause Award from the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions

Ocean Park received 7:45 million visitors in 2013, awarding it the position of the world's 12th most visited theme park, and the Largest Theme Park in all of Asia Followed behind by Hong Kong Disneyland

Covering an area of 91.5 hectares (226 acres), the park is separated by a large mountain into two areas, The Summit (Headland) and The Waterfront (Lowland). Reviews These areas can be Reached by a 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) cable car system, or the Ocean Express funicular railway. As the Headland comprises Several hills, visitors can also opt to use Hong Kong's second longest outdoor escalator.

The theme park currently has a wide array of Attractions and rides, Including 4 roller coasters, and Also animal exhibits with different themes, Reviews such as a giant panda habitat, a jelly fish and Chinese sturgeon aquarium, as well as a world-class aquarium featuring the world's Largest aquarium roomates dome displays more than 5,000 fish. Between 1979 and 1997, Ocean Park was most famous for its signature killer whale, Miss Hoi Wai (海威 小姐).

Shaolin temple in China
Shaolin temple in China
5.Vihara Shaolin or Shaolin Temple (Chinese: 少林寺; Pinyin: Shaolin Si) Zen Buddhist monastery there is ne of which is located on Mount Song near Zengzhou City, Henan province. This monastery is led by Venerable monk Shi Yǒngxìn and martial monk Shi De Li. Founded in the 5th century, this temple has long been known for their relationships with Chinese martial arts and particularly with Shaolin Kung Fu, and also a Mahayana Buddhist monastery famous in the western world. Shaolin Monastery and famous pagoda forest included in the World Heritage Site in 2010 as part of the historic monuments in Dengfeng. "

Saturday, January 10, 2015

vietnam and beautiful sights


ho chi minh mausoleum hanoi
ho chi minh mausoleum hanoi
1. ho chi minh mausoleum hanoi
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum (Vietnamese: Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh) is a large memorial in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is located in the centre of Ba Dinh Square, which is the place where Vietminh leader Ho Chi Minh, Chairman of the Communist Party of Vietnam from 1951 until his death in 1969, read the Declaration of Independence on 2 September 1945, establishing the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Ba Đình Mausoleum (Vi: Lăng Ba Đình) (an alternative name Vietnamese use to refer to the Mausoleum) was ranked as the "sixth most ugly" building in the world by CNN International in 2012.
Construction work began on 2 September 1973, and the structure was formally inaugurated on 29 August 1975. The mausoleum was inspired by Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow but incorporates distinct Vietnamese architectural elements, such as the sloping roof. The exterior is made of grey granite, while the interior is grey, black and red polished stone. The mausoleum's portico has the words "Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh" (Chairman Ho Chi Minh) inscribed across it. The banner beside says "Nước Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam Muôn Năm" (en: "State of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam forever").

The structure is 21.6 metres (70.9 feet) high and 41.2 metres (135.2 feet) wide. Flanking the mausoleum are two platforms with seven steps for parade viewing. The plaza in front of the mausoleum is divided into 240 green squares separated by pathways. The gardens surrounding the mausoleum have nearly 250 different species of plants and flowers, all from different regions of Vietnam.

The embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh is preserved in the cooled, central hall of the mausoleum, which is protected by a military honour guard. The body lies in a glass case with dim lights. The mausoleum is closed occasionally while work is done to restore and preserve the body but is normally open daily from 09:00 to 12:00 to the public. Lines of visitors, including visiting foreign dignitaries, pay their respects at the mausoleum every day.

Rules regarding dress and behaviour are strictly enforced by staff and guards. Legs must be covered (no shorts or miniskirts). Visitors must be silent, and walk in two lines. Hands must not be in pockets, nor arms crossed. Smoking, drinking, eating, photography and video taping are also not permitted anywhere inside the mausoleum.

notre dame cathedral saigon
notre dame cathedral saigon
2.notre dame cathedral saigon
Saigon Notre-Dame Basilica (Vietnamese: Vương cung thánh đường Đức Bà Sài Gòn or Nhà thờ Đức Bà Sài Gòn, French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Saïgon), officially Basilica of Our Lady of The Immaculate Conception (Vietnamese: Vương cung thánh đường Chính tòa Đức Mẹ Vô nhiễm Nguyên tội) is a cathedral located in the downtown of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Established by French colonists, the cathedral was constructed between 1863 and 1880. It has two bell towers, reaching a height of 58 meters (190 feet)Following the French conquest of Cochinchina and Saigon, the Roman Catholic Church established a community and religious services for French colonialists. The first church was built on today's Ngo Duc Ke Street. There had been a Vietnamese pagoda, which had been abandoned during the war. Bishop Lefevre decided to make this pagoda a church.

The last church was too small. Thus, in 1863, Admiral Bonard decided to build a wooden church on the bank of Charner canal (Kinh Lớn). Lefevre put the first stone for construction of the church on 28 March 1863. The construction was completed two years later and was called "Saigon Church". When the wooden church was damaged by termites, all church services were held in the guest-chamber of the French Governor's Palace. This palace would later be turned into a seminary until the Notre-Dame Cathedral was completed.

After the design competition, bids were accepted for construction. Again, J. Bourard was the successful bidder and became supervisor of constructions.

Originally, there were three proposed sites for construction:

On the site of the former test school (today, this is at the corner of Le Duan Boulevard and Hai Ba Trung Street).
At Kinh Lon (today it is Nguyễn Huệ Boulevard)
At the present site where the cathedral is situated.
All building materials were imported from France. The outside wall of the cathedral was built with bricks from Marseille. Although the contractor did not use coated concrete, these bricks have retained their bright red color until today.

hue imperial city
3.hue imperial city
In June 1802 Nguyễn Phúc Ánh took control of Vietnam and proclaimed himself Emperor Gia Long. His rule was recognized by China in 1804. Gia Long consulted with geomancers to decide which was the best place for a new palace and citadel to be built. After the geomancers had decided on a suitable site in Huế, building began in 1804. Thousands of workers were ordered to produce a wall and moat, 10 kilometers long. Initially the walls were earthen, but later these earthen walls were replaced by stone walls, 2 meters thick.[citation needed]

The citadel was oriented to face the Huong River to the east. This was different from the Forbidden City in Beijing, which faces south. The Emperor's palace is on the east side of the citadel, nearest the river. A second set of walls and a second moat was constructed around the Emperor's palace. Many more palaces and gates and courtyards and gardens were subsequently added. The rule of the last Vietnamese Emperor lasted until the mid-1900s. At the time, the Purple Forbidden City had many buildings and hundreds of rooms. It suffered from termite and cyclone damage, but was still very impressive. Many bullet holes left over from the war can be observed on the stone walls.

In the early morning hours of January 31, 1968, as part of the Tet Offensive a Division-sized force of North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong soldiers launched a coordinated attack on Huế seizing most of the city. During the initial phases of the Battle of Hue, due to Huế's religious and cultural status, Allied forces were ordered not to bomb or shell the city, for fear of destroying the historic structures; but as casualties mounted in the house-to-house fighting these restrictions were progressively lifted and the fighting caused substantial damage to the Imperial City. Out of 160 buildings only 10 major sites remain because of the battle, such as the Thái Hòa and Cần Thanh temples, Thế Miếu, and Hiển Lâm Các. The city was made a UNESCO site in 1993. The buildings that still remain are being restored and preserved. The latest and so far the largest restoration project is planned to conclude in 2015.
giac lam pagoda
giac lam pagoda
4.giac lam pagoda
It was built by Lý Thụy Long, a native of Minh Hương, in the spring of 1744, i.e., during the season of the Vietnamese new year, during the reign of Nguyễn Phúc Khoát of the Nguyễn Lords, then the ruling family of southern Vietnam. The history chronicles of Gia Định, the then name of the settlement that later became Saigon and then Ho Chi Minh City, written by Trịnh Hoài Đức describes the area as being quite undeveloped at the time, with dense foliage resembling a jungle. The area was surrounded by flower gardens. In its formative years, the temple was a gathering place during the Tết new year and the temple was a scenic lookout on a hill overlooking the Gia Định markets.

In 1772, Thích Viên Quang of the Lâm tế Zen lineage arrive to become the abbot of the temple. From then on, the temple was known by its current name of Giac Lam.

The temple has gone through many periods of renovation and reconstruction. The first notable period of renovation took place between 1799 and 1804, when Thích Viên Quang allowed the total reconstruction of the temple. From 1906 until 1909, Thích Hồng Hưng, with the assistance of Thích Như Phòng, organised for a second total renovation and rebuilding of the temple. The history of these renovations is recorded and is on display in the main hall of the temple.

suoi tien amusement park
suoi tien amusement park
5.suoi tien amusement park
Suối Tiên Amusement Park is an amusement park in District 9, Hồ Chí Minh City, Vietnam. The park includes several entertainment areas. The landscaping and attractions in the park illustrate Vietnam's history and legends, such as Âu Cơ and Lạc Long Quân as well as the Battle of Son Tinh and Thuy Tinh (The Mountain God and The River God). An artificial seawater pool is located in the park for sea-bathers. There is also a dinosaur garden.

The Tiên Dong beach is a man-made beach featuring a gigantic waterfall with the face of an emperor sculpted into it. The park is colorful, and you will find giant sculpted dragons painted in gorgeous blue and orange pastels, soft red Buddha statues and lush green gardens, as well as all the normal theme park attractions; the park also has a zoo.

The park opened in 1995. Beginning in 2017, the park will be served by a stop on the first line of the Ho Chi Minh City Metro, currently under construction.