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Sunday, February 22, 2015

Egyptian history and sights





Egyptian Pyramid is the name for the Egyptian pyramids are located in known as "the land of the pyramids" even found a large number of sites pyramid in the Yucatan Peninsula which is the center of the Mayan civilization.
In the Egyptian pyramids are generally used as tombs of the kings of ancient Egypt known as the pharaohs. However, many centuries ago the pyramid is often used as the target of looting and grave robbers because the kings bring wealth and all kinds of artifacts to in the afterlife, even given some sort of protection with curses to prevent it. So that at the time of the kings of ancient Egypt next, tombs of kings and nobles were placed in a hidden valley as well as the tomb of King Tutankhamun were found intact and complete.Pyramid was not made in vain. The engineers of ancient Egyptian pyramid first calculate the distance to the sun, because the sun is one of the most important things in the life of ancient Egyptian society. Scientists of today also recognize their prowess in building a pyramid that includes the seven wonders of the world. Time, treasure, and energy spent for the sake of building the pyramids were enormous. The construction of the pyramid takes about twenty years and employs more than ten thousand slaves, and many whose lives drift. Is the largest pyramid at Giza.Valley of the Kings



The magnificent Valley of the Kings (Egypt)

World History Buddy remember what today is? Yapss true this Sunday. And every day of the week Fan Page World History always give info2 cool historic buildings from around the World.

World History buddy let's visit to Egypt, to visit a place called the "Valley of the Kings". Valley of the Kings is a valley where the Egyptian pharaohs buried. Many of us misinterpret the pharaoh as a person's name when we read or hear a story together Moses, Pharaoh himself is actually the name of the title in the modern world is used for discussion throughout the ancient Egyptian rulers of all periods.

Not only the king is allowed to be buried here. The nobles, including their wives and children also are allowed buried here with a smaller tomb so different to eat the king.

Valley of the Kings or the Valley of the Kings have had another nickname tablets buddy World History, the Gates of the King or the Gate of the Kings. If my friend wanted to go there Valley of the Kings is located along the west bank of the Nile across from Thebes right or what is now known as Luxor.

Valley of the Kings has about 63 tombs, with the first one belongs to Thutmose I and the last is the famous King Ramses X.Lembah The discovery while eating Pharaoh Tutankhamun Ancient Egypt youngest king who received the mandate at the age of 9 years. Tutankhamun's famous condemnation of the terrifying anyone who dared to open his tomb would die. This curse arises when Lord Carnarvon funded a British Egyptologist to dig eat Tutankhamun. Seven weeks after opening the meal Lord Carnarvon died. Since then many stories maze and mystery hinggs now like death all the lights in Cairo when he died. Lord Carnarvon's dog also died at the same time. Five months after Carnarvon died, his brother died suddenly. In addition, Howard Carter's pet canary was eaten by a cobra.

There are two valleys here, Valley West and the East Valley. There is a hill that is more dominant than the other hills that are here. Allegedly this be an idea made pyramids in Egypt. Long before the era of the pyramids, ancient Egypt is a nation that terpecag-broken. Once they can put together they make the Valley of the Kings is to show how great they are. Unfortunately, with increasing intensity visitors around eating becomes damaged condition. Therefore, in 2013 and a meal to eat authentic replica built to stay awake

Naah so first the admin can share about the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. We hope to inspire and broaden World History friend everything.




muhammad ali mosque


The great Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha or Alabaster Mosque (Arabic: مسجد محمد علي, Turkish: Mehmet Ali Paşa Camii) is a mosque situated in the Citadel of Cairo in Egypt and commissioned by Muhammad Ali Pasha between 1830 and 1848.




Situated on the summit of the citadel, this Ottoman mosque, the largest to be built in the first half of the 19th century, is, with its animated silhouette and twin minarets, the most visible mosque in Cairo. The mosque was built in memory of Tusun Pasha, Muhammad Ali's oldest son, who died in 1816.




This great mosque, along with the citadel, is one of the landmarks and tourist attractions of Cairo and is one of the first features to be seen when approaching the city from no matter which side

The mosque was built on the site of old Mamluk buildings in Cairo's Citadel between 1830 and 1848, although not completed until the reign of Said Pasha in 1857. The architect was Yusuf Bushnak from Istanbul and its model was the Yeni Mosque[1][2] in that city. The ground on which the mosque was erected was built with debris from the earlier buildings of the Citadel.




Before completion of the mosque, the alabastered panels from the upper walls were taken away and used for the palaces of Abbas I. The stripped walls were clad with wood painted to look like marble. In 1899 the mosque showed signs of cracking and some inadequate repairs were undertaken. But the condition of the mosque became so dangerous that a complete scheme of restoration was ordered by King Fuad in 1931 and was finally completed under King Farouk in 1939.




Muhammad Ali Pasha was buried in a tomb carved from Carrara marble, in the courtyard of the mosque. His body was transferred here from Hawsh al-Basha in 1857.




cairo islamic


slamic Cairo is a part of central Cairo noted for its historically important mosques and other Islamic monuments. It is overlooked by the Cairo Citadel.




Islamic Cairo, also referred to as Medieval Cairo or Fatimid Cairo, was founded in 969 as the royal enclosure for the Fatimid caliphs, while the actual economic and administrative capital was in nearby Fustat. Fustat was established by Arab military commander 'Amr ibn al-'As following the conquest of Egypt in 641, and took over as the capital which previously was located in Alexandria. Al-Askar, located in what is now Old Cairo, was the capital of Egypt from 750 to 868. Ahmad ibn Tulun established Al-Qatta'i as the new capital of Egypt, and remained the capital until 905, when the Fustat once again became the capital. After Fustat was destroyed in 1168/1169 to prevent its capture by the Crusaders, the administrative capital of Egypt moved to Cairo, where it has remained ever since. It took four years for the General Jawhar Al Sikilli (the Sicilian) to build Cairo and for the Fatimid Calif Al Muizz to leave his old Mahdia in Tunisia and settle in the new Capital of Fatimids in Egypt.




After Memphis, Heliopolis, Giza and the Byzantine fortress of Babylon-in-Egypt, Fustat was a new city built as a military garrison for Arab troops. It was the closest central location to Arabia that was accessible to the Nile. Fustat became a regional center of Islam during the Umayyad period. It was where the Umayyad ruler, Marwan II, made his last stand against the Abbasids.




Later, during the Fatimid era, Al-Qahira (Cairo) was officially founded in 969 as an imperial capital just to the north of Fustat. Over the centuries, Cairo grew to absorb other local cities such as Fustat, but the year 969 is considered the "founding year" of the modern city.




In 1250, the slave soldiers or Mamluks seized Egypt and ruled from their capital at Cairo until 1517, when they were defeated by the Ottomans. By the 16th century, Cairo had high-rise apartment buildings where the two lower floors were for commercial and storage purposes and the multiple stories above them were rented out to tenants.




Napoleon's French army briefly occupied Egypt from 1798 to 1801, after which an Albanian officer in the Ottoman army named Muhammad Ali Pasha made Cairo the capital of an independent empire that lasted from 1805 to 1882. The city then came under British control until Egypt was granted its independence in 1922.




Al Azhar mosque egypt




Al-Azhar Mosque (Arabic: جامع الأزهر jami 'al-'Azhar, glorious mosque) is a mosque built by Commander Jauhar Assiqilli in Cairo between the years 359-361 AD 970-972 AH or on the order of Caliph Muiz Lidinillah, from Daulat Fatimis. This mosque is the most famous Islamic mosque once the largest campus mosque.




The mosque is called Al-Azhar as a cue to Zahra, nicknames Fatimah Zahra, the daughter of the Prophet Muhammad




At the time of Daulat Mamalik, for the first time this mosque serves as the university and in 1961 turned into a modern university which has several faculties. Al-Azhar is considered as the axis of Islamic thought, political and religious sciences in Egypt and the Islamic world. This mosque has five towers with various types and three pulpit. In it there is a very large library.

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